![]() They are essentially winged seeds that twirl to the ground when ripe, much to the delight of children who get caught in a shower of “whirlybirds. Another thing that all maples have in common is their fruit, called samaras. They are subject to wood rot and landowners have to pay the high cost of tree removal or risk collapse. Young trees up to 4-8 inches with a smooth light gray bark, developing into gray or black ridges and ultimately narrow scaly plates. Quick growth results in brittle branches that break and fall easily, often causing property damage. Landscapers use these trees to get quick results, but they may become a problem in the landscape as they age. Their rapid growth results in a soft wood. Soft maples include a wide variety of trees, such as red and silver maples. ![]() ![]() They are dull green on top and a lighter color underneath. Hard maples usually have leaves with moderate indentations. 14 The crimson maple, swamp maple, and water maple are also other names for this tree. Red maple trees are known for their reddish-orange fall foliage, which gives them their name. The lobes on some maples are mere indentations in the leaves, while others have lobes so deeply divided that a single leaf can look like a cluster of individual, thin leaves. It may reach a height of 15 to 25 feet, with a spread of 20 feet. All maples have leaves divided into three, five, or seven lobes. These trees are important to the lumber industry and include black maples and sugar maples, known for their superior quality syrup. 24 Silver maple trees grow in the USDA zone 3-9 and can grow up to 80 feet tall. Much the same as the red maple tree, the silver maple tree is one of the most common trees that grow in the US. Hard maples grow very slowly and live a long time. Red Maple Tree Bark: Ash gray to silver in color. One distinction between the two maple tree types is the rate of growth. To make maple tree identification a little easier, let's begin by dividing them into two main groups: hard and soft maples. With all of the variations, it's hard to pinpoint a few obvious features that make a tree a maple. Maple trees are members of the genus Acer, which includes a lot of variety in size, shape, color, and growth habit.
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